Bemaj Pharmacy

What does API General Cure treat?

API® GENERAL CURE fish remedy treats a wide variety of parasitic diseases including velvet, hole-in-the-head disease (Hexamita spp. & Spironucleus), gill & skin flukes (Dactylogyrus & Gyrodactylus ). For use in both freshwater and saltwater aquariums. This fish remedy will not color the aquarium water.

How long does it take API general cure to work?

If your fish is acting lethargic or not eating, and you’re not sure what’s wrong with it, I’d recommend trying this stuff as soon as possible. If it works, you should see results within a few days. If it doesn’t, you can rule out many types of parasites and move on to other forms of treatment with no harm done.

How many doses of general cure?

Page 3 – Diagnostic Chart Gill and Skin Flukes: Very common fish parasite. Can be found on the gills, scales or skin. Not visible without the aid of magnification. Symptoms may include: darkening of skin, clamped fins, excess mucous. Fish may also swim erratically or become emaciated.

1. Hole-in-the-Head Disease: Symptoms include pitting and erosion of skin and muscle tissue around the face and side of body.
2. Many infected fish exhibit poor appetite, weight loss and nervousness.
3. Wasting Disease: Fish parasites transmitted from fish to fish cause emaciation, anemia and lethargy.
4. Tissue damage leading to subsequent ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.

Excess mucus and white stringy feces are often produced as a result of parasitic invasion. Swollen Abdomen: Fish infected with tapeworms (cestodes), often have an extended or swollen abdomen. Internal areas of attachment results in damaged tissue. Fish normally show signs of reduction in growth and general malaise.

Does API General Cure treat fin rot?

Which Medication To Use – There are many medications that can be used to treat fin rot. Let’s take a quick look at some of the recommended products and what they are used for: General Medications Cure-all medications like API General Cure are very useful treatments for curing fin rot.

It does not target fin rot directly but rather cures the fish of primary infections that may be weakening their immune system and causing an infection on the fish’s fins. This medication can be used in combination with other general treatments like aquarium salt or more targeted treatments like antibiotics.

Antibiotics The actual infection that causes fin rot symptoms is either bacterial or fungal in nature. You can target bacterial fin rot directly by using an antibiotic like Mardel Marycn. The active antibiotic in this medication is known as erythromycin, but you can also use antibiotics that contain tetracycline/doxycycline or furan.

What is the best medication for internal parasites in aquariums?

2. ParaCleanse – Fritz ParaCleanse is another well-tested medication that we use to preventatively treat all new fish that enter our retail store, and it can be safely used in conjunction with Ich-X. It is used to cure internal parasites and some external parasites, such as:

• Tapeworms (e.g., skinny or wasting disease)
• Gill and skin flukes (e.g., Gyrodactylus species)
• Hole-in-the-head (HITH) disease (e.g., Hexamita and Spironucleus species)

ParaCleanse contains praziquantel to take care of worms and flukes, as well as metronidazole to kill certain bacteria and protozoans. It is safe for scaleless fish, fish fry, snails, shrimp, and aquarium plants. If you suspect your fish has one of these parasites, follow the manufacturer’s directions and do not treat with half doses (or else the medicine may not be effective).

1. Clean the aquarium and remove any chemical filtration and UV sterilizers.
2. On Day 1, dose 1 packet of ParaCleanse per 10 gallons of water.
3. On Day 3, dose 1 packet of ParaCleanse per 10 gallons of water.
4. On Day 5, perform a 25% water change on the aquarium.
5. Wait 2 weeks before administering any other medications so that your fish have a chance to recover and gain weight. To help them pass the dead worms, feed foods with fiber and roughage, such as spirulina brine shrimp, daphnia, algae wafers, and Repashy Soilent Green,
6. After 2 weeks, repeat the 5-day treatment by following Steps 1-4. (Eggs are not affected by the medicine, so we have to wait for the new worms to hatch out. This 2-week interval is why it’s hard for stores to completely get rid of internal parasites before fish are sold.)
7. Doing the 5-day treatment twice gets rid of the majority of parasites. If you really want to make sure your fish are clean, wait 2 more weeks and repeat Steps 1-4 for a third treatment.

Tapeworms eggs are not affected by most medications, so we have to wait until the new worms hatch and can be treated. That is why we recommend redosing after 2 weeks once they have hatched. ParaCleanse is not very harsh, so multiple treatments are generally safe for your fish.

• However, it can be a little expensive on the wallet, so try putting your fish in a smaller quarantine tank so that there is less water volume to dose.
• Is it better to medicate the fish’s water or their food? Medicated fish food is a little tricky to manage.
• Sick fish often won’t eat very much (or at all) because they don’t feel well.

Also, it can be hard to monitor how much medicated food each fish is getting, so some fish may be consuming too much medicine while others are consuming too little. If you are only treating one fish that is still eating well, then medicated food might be a viable option.

What is the active ingredient in general cure?

*	Treatment for a wide variety of parasitic aquarium fish diseases
*	Effective fish medication for use with fresh and saltwater aquariums
*	Use to treat velvet, fish lice, hexamita, as well as gill and skin flukes

Easy-to-use fish medication contains metronidazole and praziquantel in quick-dissolve powder form. Treats a wide variety of parasitic diseases – including hole-in-the-head disease and gill and skin flukes. Will not color water. For use in both freshwater and saltwater aquariums.

1. Each packet doses 10 gallons.
2. Economical 850 gram bulk jar doses up to 3,270 gallons and includes a 1 tsp scoop.
3. Active Ingredients: 250 mg Metronidazole and 75 mg Praziquantel per packet.
4. Directions for Use: For best results, remove activated carbon or filter cartridge from filter and continue aeration.

For each 10 gallons (38 L) of water, empty one packet directly into aquarium. Repeat dose after 48 hours. Wait another 48 hours then change 25% of the aquarium water and add fresh activated carbon or replace filter cartridge.

Diagnostic Chart
Gill & Skin Flukes:	Very common fish parasites. Can be found on the gills, scales or skin. Not visible without the aid of magnification. Symptoms may include: darkening of skin, clamped fins, excess mucous. Fish may also swim erratically or become emaciated.
Hole-in-the-Head Disease:	Symptoms include pitting and erosion of skin and muscle tissue around the face and side of body. Many infected fish exhibit poor appetite, weight loss and nervousness
Waisting Disease:	Fish parasites transmitted from fish to fish cause emaciation, anemia and lethargy. Tissue damage leading to subsequent ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract. Excess mucus and white stringy feces are often produced as a result of parasitic invasion.
Swollen Abdomen:	Fish infected with tapeworms (cestodes), often have an extended or swollen abdomen. Internal area of attachment results in damaged tissue. Fish normally show signs of reduction in growth and general malaise.

Does general cure work for internal parasites?

Materials Needed – -We’re using API General Cure as our medication this time. General Cure has both Metronidazole and Proziquantel which will attack 2 different types of internal parasites. – Epsom Salt (not aquarium salt which is very different) Epsom salt is a laxative which will help your fish poop and clean out the digestive system.

Does API General Cure treat worms?

Reats a wide variety of parasitic diseases including velvet, anchor worm, fish lice, hole-in-head disease (Hexamite spp. & Spironucleus spp.), gill & skin flukes (Dactylogyrus spp. & Gyrodactylus spp.). For use in both freshwater and saltwater aquariums.

How do I know if my fish has internal parasites?

Seven Parasites Harmful to Your Tropical Fish Just like any other creature, your fish can suffer from disease and parasites. When fish have parasites they are very contagious. If a fish actually has parasites, it’s highly recommended to separate the fish in question from all the other aquatic life in your fish tank.

Taking the fish out of the aquarium into a portable container is probably the best way to do so. Otherwise the parasites will most likely spread through the whole fish tank until all fish are infected. Below is a list of seven parasites that are common among tropical fish: Fish lice – this parasite is tricky because it is so hard to spot.

This parasite will hide itself by taking on the same color as its host. The host fish will try to get rid of the lice by rubbing its body against stones, plants or along the side of the tank in an effort to try and remove them. Anchor worms – these parasites are females and have an anchor shaped head, which they use to burrow its way into the flesh of its prey.

1. Once they bury themselves into the fish there may be a little bit of bleeding on the fish where the head has attached itself.
2. You may also be able to see a little worm or tentacle that is white protruding out from the spot where the parasite is attached.
3. Because this parasite’s head is anchor shaped it is difficult to remove, and if pulled out by force may cause the fish to suffer a bleeding wound.

Leeches – Leeches feed on blood and should be removed as soon as possible. Although the leech leaves the fish as soon as it is full, the blood loss might be lethal for delicate tropical fish. Pulling off the parasite by grasping it can cause regurgitation and leave parts of the leech’s jaw attached to the wound, increasing the risk of infection.

A better method is to use a fingernail to break the seal of the oral sucker at both ends of the leech. Start off with the small end and then continue with the larger end. The leech will detach its jaws as soon as the sucker’s seal is broken. Flukes – There are two common types: While skin flukes attach to the skin of your tropical fish and cause swelling, gill flukes will make it hard for the fish to breathe.

The gills will turn pink and the fish will probably stay at the water surface where it can breathe easier. These skin flukes can cause localized sores and swelling. Ichthyophthirius – The so-called ‘ich’ or ‘white spot’ is the most common tropical fish disease, caused by probably the most common freshwater parasite.

1. The typical behavior of an infected fish includes loss of appetite, rubbing itself against objects, flashing and hiding abnormally.
2. Once a fish in your fish tank is infected, quarantine is necessary to prevent the fish from spreading the tropical fish disease to the other tank inhabitants.
3. Piscinoodinium – The microscopic parasite causes the ‘gold lust disease’, named after the golden patterns that will appear on the scales of your fish.

Once your fish are infected, the tropical fish disease can be treated with copper salts, which destroys the parasites in your water. Hexamita – these parasites are also known as hole in the head disease. They are basically internal parasites. These are harmful to your fish when he is weak because of age, stress or bad water conditions.

Since nearly every parasite can be spotted, make sure to take a good look at your aquatic friends every day. Check for visible parasites such as worms, leeches, or flukes on the fish’s body. Fighting the parasite before it develops can prevent the outbreak of a tropical fish disease. Remove parasites manually from the fish; follow-up treatment is vital to prevent bacterial or fungal growth. Look to see if your fish has cloudy eyes, white patches or is gasping for air, rubbing on objects and is listless. Fish lice could cause these symptoms. Internal parasites will cause loss of appetite, listlessness and erratic swimming. Note redness, irritation and/or threadlike worms coming from the fish’s tail area. If accompanied by bloating, these symptoms indicate a nematode infestation, also known as roundworm. Nematodes live in the intestines and should be treated carefully. Look for any unusual small white or gold speckles resembling powder on the fish. Watch the fish swim, to make sure it doesn’t look unstable or its fins seem clamped (folded back) to their body.

: Seven Parasites Harmful to Your Tropical Fish

Can you mix general cure with food?

Getting lazier and lazier with upkeep! – Review score +0 / 0 / -0 View Badges yes, you can mix them with food and your corals should be fine. Also, skip the Metro and just use the General Cure. The general cure has Metrodonizole already in it plus Praziquantel.

Best to mix the GC plus food with Focus to bind it to the food. Feed 2x per day for 14-21 days. Joined Dec 1, 2019 Messages 31 Reaction score 20 Review score +0 / 0 / -0 yes, you can mix them with food and your corals should be fine. Also, skip the Metro and just use the General Cure. The general cure has Metrodonizole already in it plus Praziquantel.

Best to mix the GC plus food with Focus to bind it to the food. Feed 2x per day for 14-21 days. Thank you! What’s the ratio of GC and food? Also is GC safe for corals if I dose in the water ? I’m also from ohio so go Buckeyes!!! Last edited: Sep 20, 2020 Joined Jul 31, 2020 Messages 20,026 Reaction score 20,079 Review score +0 / 0 / -0 Location Dundee, MI The issue with medicated food is that it really should be fed at a rate based on the fish’s body mass. Mixing it into the food and then feeding an unknown amount to the fish is risky.

Does API General Cure treat fish lice?

API General Cure fish remedy treats a wide variety of parasitic diseases including velvet, fish lice, hole-in-the-head disease (Hexamita spp. & Spironucleus), gill & skin flukes (Dactylogyrus & Gyrodactylus ). For use in both freshwater and saltwater aquariums. This fish remedy will not color the aquarium water.

How many doses is 3 times a day?

How many hours apart is 4 times a day? – A medicine written 4 times daily should roughly be taken 4 or 5 hours apart while you are awake assuming you wake up at 7 am and go to bed at 10 pm, for example:

7 am (when you wake up) 12 noon (midday) 4 pm (late afternoon) 9 pm (just before you go to bed).

If you wake up or go to bed at different times then you will need to adjust the time interval between doses but the instruction “4 times a day” has enough leeway in its dosing regimen that taking the medication an hour or two earlier or later will not affect the medication’s effectiveness.

Policies and Procedures. Standardized dosing times. Drugs and Therapy Bulletin. Shands at the University of Florida. https://professionals.ufhealth.org/files/2011/11/1007-drugs-therapy-bulletin.pdf How To Take A Prescription That Says ‘Three Times A Day’ Hello Pharmacist. May 27, 2022. https://hellopharmacist.com/questions/how-to-take-a-prescription-that-says-three-times-a-day Not understanding what the directions mean. Staffordshire County Council. https://www.staffordshire.gov.uk/Advice-support-and-care-for-adults/Help-and-support-with-daily-living/Taking-medicines-safely-and-effectively/Q003.aspx

Medical Disclaimer

Will frequent water changes cure fin rot?

Curing fin rot – In very early cases, increasing water changes and keeping the aquarium extra clean may be enough to stop fin rot. If the infection is already getting serious, it’s a better idea to start treatment right away. Fish that are in a community aquarium should be quarantined for this, as you don’t want to expose healthy fish to unnecessary medication.

Keep the quarantine water very clean to prevent further deterioration of the fins. For more information about quarantining fish, check out this article! If clean water isn’t working or the fin rot is already too severe, it’s unfortunately time to move on to stronger medication: antibiotics. These are not available over the counter everywhere, but in the US you should be able to find them.

Maracyn 2 treats gram-negative bacteria that are usually the cause of fin rot and is a popular treatment for bacterial fish disease. With the right treatment you should see some fin regrowth in no time. The bettas pictured below are the same fish!

Is fin rot bacterial or fungal?

Fin rot Disease of fish Fin rot is a symptom of or the actual disease in, This is a disease which is most often observed in and, but can also occur in natural populations. rot can be the result of a infection (, which causes a ragged rotting of the fin), or as a infection (which rots the fin more evenly and is more likely to produce a white “edge”).

1. Sometimes, both types of infection are seen together.
2. Infection is commonly brought on by bad water conditions, injury, poor diet, stress, or as a secondary infection in a fish which is already stressed by other disease.
3. Fin rot starts at the edge of the fins, and destroys more and more tissue until it reaches the fin base.

If it does reach the fin base, the fish will never be able to regenerate the lost tissue. At this point, the disease may begin to attack the fish’s body; this is called advanced fin and body rot. Fin rot is common in due to poor water conditions in pet stores.

Is API General Cure safe for reef tank?

Fish Fanatic! – Review score +0 / 0 / -0 View Badges Staff member Super Moderator R2R Supporter R2R Excellence Award Reef Tank 365 Expert Contributor Article Contributor INDMAS Member Build Thread Contributor Joined Oct 5, 2017 Messages 8,643 Reaction score 27,917 Review score +0 / 0 / -0 Location Westfield, Indiana Rating – 0% 0 0 0 General Cure contains metronidazole, which is not reef safe.

May 10, 2018

#4

What temperature kills parasites in fish?

These parasites are usually killed by cooking the fish to a temperature of at least 145°F for fifteen seconds. The Food Code and the Texas Food Establishment Rules require that fish that are to be consumed raw or undercooked be frozen at a temperature and time guaranteed to kill parasites.

What temperature kills parasites in fish tank?

Ich – Ich is named for Ichthyophthirius multifiliis, the parasite that causes ich. Symptoms of ich include small, raised white spots on the body and fins, making it one of the few fish ailments that is easily identifiable. Any species can be affected by ich, and if you think one of your fish might be infected, you will need to treat all of the fish in your tank, as ich is highly contagious.

1. There are several ways to treat ich.
2. The first is by raising the temperature of the tank to about 90°F.
3. The heat will kill the parasites, and most fish will be able to tolerate this rise in temperature for several days, which is how long it will generally take to wipe out the parasites.
4. Ich can also be treated by adding salt or an ich-specific medication to the water in the tank.

Regardless of which treatment method you choose, be sure to vacuum the bottom of the tank each day, which will help to remove any incubating or dead parasites.

Can fish survive internal parasites?

There Is Hope! – Dealing with any parasite or disease is stressful for both the fish and the fish keeper. It is nearly unavoidable that you will eventually run in to some sort of illness in your home aquarium. Luckily most internal parasites in fish are treatable and curable if caught early enough in the life cycle.

• Realistically most diseases are treatable to some point, and many times your fish can make a full recovery from all but the most dangerous infections and infestations.
• After a successful treatment regimen it is vital that you keep a close eye of your recovered fish and their ecosystem.
• The resurgence of parasites and sickness is uncommon but is possible sometimes.

Parasite spores can settle in substrate or on decorations, fungal infections can emerge on completely different fish in your tank and the same can be said for some internal parasites. Keeping an eye on your fish and water parameters is one of the most important factors in being a successful fish keeper, plus who doesn’t love watching their aquarium?

Is cure similar to treatment?

What’s the Difference Between a Treatment and a Cure? Health care providers can treat medical problems and sometimes cure them. But how is a “treatment” different from a “cure”? A treatment is something that health care providers do for their patients to control a health problem, lessen its symptoms, or clear it up.

Treatments can include medicine, therapy, surgery, or other approaches. A cure is when a treatment makes a health problem go away and it’s not expected to come back. Some health problems have a cure. For example, to treat, health care providers use special creams, powders, or sprays that kill the fungus that causes the infection.

Other health problems have no cure — this means a person will always have it. When there’s no cure, sometimes a treatment can help to manage the problem. For example, is a lifelong condition. Health care providers by prescribing insulin. This treatment helps keep a person’s blood sugar levels in a healthy range, but it won’t cure the disease.

Does API General Cure treat fish lice?

API General Cure fish remedy treats a wide variety of parasitic diseases including velvet, fish lice, hole-in-the-head disease (Hexamita spp. & Spironucleus), gill & skin flukes (Dactylogyrus & Gyrodactylus ). For use in both freshwater and saltwater aquariums. This fish remedy will not color the aquarium water.

Can I use general cure and fin and body cure together?

Yes, you may use any API medications in conjunction to each other. This product can turn the aquarium water a red shade. Q: First 2 days my water was yellowish-brown, now its pink is that normal???

What does Praziquantel treat in fish?

Abstract – Parasitic diseases are major constraints in fish mariculture. The anthelmintic praziquantel (PZQ) can effectively treat a range of flatworm parasites in a variety of fish species and has potential for broader application than its current use in the global aquaculture industry.

1. In this review we report on PZQ’s current use in the aquaculture industry and discuss its efficacy against various flatworm parasites of fish.
2. Routes of PZQ administration are evaluated, along with issues related to palatability, pharmacokinetics and toxicity in fish, while PZQ’s effects on non-target species, environmental impacts, and the development of drug-resistance are discussed.

© 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Australian Society for Parasitology.

Is General Cure safe for shrimp?

This treatment will not kill shrimp.