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There are several possible causes for throat ulcers. Your treatment plan will depend on the underlying cause. See a doctor if you have pain in your throat that doesn’t improve, trouble swallowing, or other oral or digestive concerns. Throat ulcers are open sores in your throat.

Sores can also form in your esophagus — the tube that connects your throat to your stomach — and on your vocal cords. You can get an ulcer when an injury or illness causes a break in the lining of your throat, or when a mucous membrane breaks open and doesn’t heal. Throat sores can become red and swollen.

They can make it hard for you to eat and talk. Throat ulcers can be caused by:

chemotherapy and radiation treatment for cancerinfection with yeast, bacteria, or a virusoropharyngeal cancer, which is cancer in the part of your throat that’s right behind your mouth herpangina, a viral illness in children that causes sores to form in their mouth and back of their throatBehçet syndrome, a condition that causes inflammation in your skin, the lining of your mouth, and in other parts of the body

Esophageal ulcers may result from:

gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), characterized by backflow of acid from your stomach up into your esophagus on a regular basisan infection of your esophagus caused by viruses such as herpes simplex (HSV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), human papilloma virus (HPV), or cytomegalovirus (CMV)irritants like alcohol and certain medicineschemotherapy or radiation treatments for cancerexcessive vomiting

Vocal cord ulcers (also called granulomas) can be caused by:

irritation from excess talking or singinggastric refluxrepeated upper respiratory infectionsan endotracheal tube placed in your throat to help you breathe during surgery

You might have these symptoms along with throat ulcers. If so, see your doctor.

mouth sorestrouble swallowingwhite or red patches in your throatfeverpain in your mouth or throatlump in your neckbad breathtrouble moving your jaw heartburn chest pain

Which treatment your doctor prescribes depends on what’s causing the throat ulcers. Your treatment might include:

antibiotics or antifungals prescribed by your doctor to treat a bacterial or yeast infectionpain relievers such as acetaminophen (Tylenol) to relieve discomfort from the ulcersmedicated rinses to help with pain and healing

To treat an esophageal ulcer, you might need to take:

antacids, H2 receptor blockers, or proton pump inhibitors (over the counter or prescription) to neutralize stomach acid or reduce the amount of acid your stomach makesantibiotics or antiviral medicines to treat an infection

Vocal cord ulcers are treated by:

resting your voiceundergoing vocal therapytreating GERDgetting surgery if other treatments don’t help

To relieve the pain from throat sores, you can also try these home treatments:

Avoid spicy, hot, and acidic foods. These foods can irritate the sores even more.Avoid medicines that can irritate your throat, such as aspirin (Bufferin), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin IB), and alendronic acid (Fosamax).Drink cold fluids or suck on something cold, like ice chips or a popsicle, to soothe the sores.Drink extra fluids, especially water, throughout the day.Ask your doctor whether you should use a numbing rinse or medicine to relieve throat pain.Gargle with warm salt water or a mixture of salt, water, and baking soda.Don’t smoke tobacco or use alcohol. These substances can also increase irritation.

You might not be able to prevent some causes of throat sores, such as cancer treatment. Other causes may be more preventable. Reduce your risk for infection: Maintain good hygiene by washing your hands often throughout the day — especially before you eat and after you use the bathroom.

Stay away from anyone who looks sick. Also, try to keep up to date with your vaccinations. Exercise and eat healthy: To prevent GERD, stick to a healthy weight. Extra weight can press on your stomach and force acid up into your esophagus. Eat several smaller meals instead of three large ones daily. Avoid foods that trigger acid reflux, such as spicy, acidic, fatty, and fried foods.

Raise the head of your bed while you sleep to keep acid down in your stomach. Adjust medications if necessary: Ask your doctor if any of the medicines you take can cause throat ulcers. If so, see if you can adjust the dose, adjust how you take it, or switch to another drug.

painful swallowingrashfever, chillsheartburndecreased urination (a sign of dehydration)

Call 911 or get medical attention right away for these more serious symptoms:

trouble breathing or swallowingcoughing or vomiting up bloodchest painhigh fever — over 104˚F (40˚C)

Your outlook depends on what condition caused the throat ulcers and how it was treated.

Esophageal ulcers should heal within a few weeks. Taking medicines to reduce stomach acid can speed healing.Throat ulcers caused by chemotherapy should heal once you finish cancer treatment.Vocal cord ulcers should improve with rest after a few weeks.Infections usually go away within a week or two. Antibiotics and antifungal medication can help a bacterial or yeast infection clear up faster.

Will throat ulcers heal on their own?

We include products we think are useful for our readers. If you buy through links on this page, we may earn a small commission Here’s our process, Medical News Today only shows you brands and products that we stand behind. Our team thoroughly researches and evaluates the recommendations we make on our site. To establish that the product manufacturers addressed safety and efficacy standards, we:

Evaluate ingredients and composition: Do they have the potential to cause harm? Fact-check all health claims: Do they align with the current body of scientific evidence? Assess the brand: Does it operate with integrity and adhere to industry best practices?

We do the research so you can find trusted products for your health and wellness. A canker sore in the throat can be painful, but home remedies — such as sucking an ice cube or using a salt water gargle — may provide relief. Vitamin B supplements may help manage persistent canker sores.

Also known as mouth ulcers or aphthous ulcers, canker sores are small lesions that develops in the mouth or throat. They usually appear on the inside of the cheeks or lips, but they can sometimes affect the back of the throat and tonsils. The sores typically heal on their own and are not contagious. Over-the-counter (OTC) medications and home remedies can ease symptoms and aid healing.

Canker sores affect the mucous membrane, the soft protective layer lining the throat and mouth. They look like a small grey or white spot with a red border. They may appear slightly sunken, with raised edges. Most are only a few millimeters across, Pain is the main symptom of a canker sore.

A person may feel a tingling or burning sensation in the affected area. Eating spicy or acidic foods can worsen the pain, and it may also hurt to move the mouth to speak or chew food. A canker sore can appear on a tonsil. In these cases, a person may have a sore throat that only affects one side of the throat, which they may mistake for tonsillitis,

There are three types of canker sore:

minormajorherpetiform

Minor canker sores are a few millimeters in size, whereas major canker sores are 1–3 centimeters across. Herpetiform canker sores are multiple tiny canker sores, each about the size of a pinhead. Major canker sores can take up to 4 weeks to heal and may cause scarring.

They cause more pain than a minor canker sore and can make it difficult to eat or drink without discomfort. In rare cases, major canker sores may not heal at all. Herpetiform canker sores can join up to form a larger area, which can leave a scar. This form of canker sore is much less common than a minor canker sore.

Canker sores usually heal without treatment, However, some remedies and medication can help ease pain.

How do you treat a throat ulcer naturally?

Speed-up throat ulcer healing – To help heal throat ulcers, some precautions should be considered, such as:

Rinsing your mouth with mouthwash after brushing your teeth, as this can help to eliminate bacteria and cleanse the area Avoiding acidic foods like lemon, pineapple, tomato, kiwi and orange, as the acidity can increase pain Eating more foods rich in B complex vitamins, folic acid and iron such as banana, mango, low-fat yogurt or apple juice (vitamin deficiency can cause throat ulcers) Gargling warm water with salt or gargling hydrogen peroxide diluted in water, as they are antiseptic and clean the area. To prepare the solution, simply add 1 tablespoon of salt into 1 cup of warm water or 2 tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide 10 volumes in 1 glass of water. Check out other gargle recipes you can use at home to relieve a sore throat. Avoid worsening by not eating hard or crunchy foods such as toast, peanuts, nuts Using a toothbrush with soft bristles; Avoid oral hygiene products with irritating ingredients like sodium lauryl sulphate.

If you follow treatment as directed by your doctor while keeping these recommendations in mind, throat ulcers will likely disappear on their own within a few days. If you are also experiencing mouth ulcers, check out natural ways to speed-up healing at home.

Is yogurt good for an ulcer?

Medically Reviewed by Minesh Khatri, MD on November 27, 2022 Doctors used to think that certain foods could give you ulcers, But now we know other things cause them, like taking pain-relieving drugs for a long time or infection with bacteria called H. pylori,Although food doesn’t cause or treat ulcers, some can make your pain worse, while others may help you heal faster. Foods like yogurt, miso, kimchi, sauerkraut, kombucha, and tempeh are rich in “good” bacteria called probiotics, They may help ulcers by fighting an H. pylori infection or by helping treatments work better. Apples, pears, oatmeal, and other foods that are high in fiber are good for ulcers in two ways. Fiber can lower the amount of acid in your stomach while easing bloating and pain. Research has also shown that a diet rich in fiber may help prevent ulcers. It’s high in vitamin A, and there’s evidence that this nutrient can help shrink stomach ulcers and may also play a role in preventing them. Other foods with a good dose of vitamin A include spinach, carrots, cantaloupe, and beef liver. It’s rich in vitamin C, which can help protect you from ulcers in a number of ways. For one, vitamin C plays an important role in wound healing. People who don’t get enough are also more likely to get ulcers. Get this nutrient in citrus fruits, strawberries, kiwis, and broccoli, too. Doctors used to tell people to drink milk to treat their ulcers. That was before better remedies, like acid-blocking drugs, came along. Today we know milk can’t help prevent or relieve an ulcer. In fact, it might actually make things worse by prompting your stomach to make more acid. If you’re prone to ulcers or have one now, it’s best to limit alcohol or avoid it altogether. Research has shown that booze irritates and can even damage your digestive tract. It can make ulcers worse. They take longer to digest, which can lead to belly pain and bloating – bad news if you have an ulcer. If they make your stomach feel worse, take a break from them. For a long time, doctors thought spicy food was a major cause of ulcers. We now know this isn’t true. Still, some people find that it makes their symptoms worse. Avoid it if it causes you pain. At first, it would seem to make sense that acidic foods like citrus and tomatoes would aggravate ulcers. But there’s no strong evidence that they have any effect on them. Still, we all have unique reactions to foods, so if acidic ones make your ulcer feel worse, skip them. Chocolate has lots of potential health benefits. But it often causes discomfort for some people who have ulcers. If eating chocolate makes you feel worse, wait to indulge until your ulcer has healed. The research is mixed on whether caffeine – coffee in particular – makes ulcers feel worse. Yet it’s still common advice to cut it out if you have one. Ask your doctor, but you may not have to give up coffee as long as your symptoms don’t get worse.

Do bananas help ulcers?

How To Relieve Stomach Ulcers Fast – People that suffer from stomach ulcers or acid reflux know it can be quite uncomfortable and painful. Although physicians may prescribe medicine to heal and relieve symptoms of ulcers or acid reflux, there may be ways to relieve the symptoms naturally and fast.

Eat more bananas. Not only are bananas very healthy, they can also be soothing when it comes to stomach ulcers. According to research, bananas contain an antibacterial compound that inhibits the growth of bacterium H. pylori associated with ulcers. Bananas can also balance out the acidity in the stomach and provide soothing relief. Add cayenne pepper. Stomach ulcer sufferers may not think to include cayenne pepper as a cooking ingredient, but it has actually been found to act as a natural pain reliever as well as a helpful killer of the bacteria H. pylori bacterium, known to cause ulcers. In addition, cayenne pepper is reported to be helpful in forming protective juices in the stomach that can prevent the bacteria from forming at all. Opt for coconut. Coconut has so many health benefits and soothing stomach acid and ulcers is one of them. Whether it’s drinking coconut milk or adding coconut oil to food, it can neutralize the bacterium in the stomach and keep ulcers at bay. Choose honey. Among the many health benefits that raw honey can provide, it is also beneficial in combating ulcers. Studies have revealed that honey contains the enzyme glucose oxidase, which produces hydrogen peroxide. This process leads to killing the bacteria in the stomach and preventing ulcers. Try cabbage. Believe it or not, cabbage is actually very medicinal and can be very helpful in warding off ulcers and acid attacks. Cabbage is made up of complex phytonutrient compounds, which have been found to be effective in strengthening the stomach lining and prevent acid reflux, as well as the formation of ulcers.

How long do throat sores last?

How is a sore throat treated? – Usually, no specific medical treatment is needed if a virus is causing the sore throat. The throat most often gets better on its own within five to seven days. Antibiotic medicine does not cure viral pharyngitis. For acute pharyngitis caused by bacteria, your health-care provider may prescribe an antibiotic.

Are throat ulcers contagious?

How Does Herpangina Spread? – You might be wondering: am I or my children at risk for contracting herpangina? Are the throat ulcers contagious? While handwashing is the best way to prevent this viral infection, it can still spread through ingesting a sick patient’s respiratory droplets or saliva (likely from coughs or sneezes) or exposure to an infected patient’s feces.

1. Though the illness is considered acute, it’s still highly contagious, as these types of viruses can survive outside the body for extended periods.
2. Signs of the infection typically show up within three to five days after exposure.
3. Affected individuals are most contagious in the first two weeks of infection, even if they do not exhibit symptoms.

Adults may acquire the virus from their children, though many adults have immunity built up from childhood. As far as how long herpangina lasts in adults, it depends on the severity of the condition. Since children touch many surfaces and may not have optimal personal hygiene, preventing the illness’s spread may be difficult.

What type of ulcer affect the throat?

Ulcers are sores or lesions that commonly occur along the upper digestive tract. When they form in this area, they are known collectively as peptic ulcers. Individually, peptic ulcers are described by where they are found, the most common being gastric ulcers in the stomach and duodenal ulcers in the upper portion of the small intestine.

Peptic ulcers that occur in the esophagus are known as esophageal ulcers. In this article, we explore the details of esophageal ulcers, including their symptoms, causes, and the available treatments. An esophageal ulcer is a type of peptic ulcer that develops in the lining of the esophagus, the tube that connects the throat to the stomach.

Esophageal ulcers occur when the layer of mucus, which lines and protects the gastrointestinal tract, wears away. This allows stomach acid and other gastric juices to irritate the gastrointestinal wall, leading to ulceration. Share on Pinterest Peptic ulcers commonly form in the upper digestive tract.

loss of appetitedifficulty swallowing heartburn nauseashortness of breath sore throat sour taste in the mouthabdominal painvomiting, sometimes including bloodweight loss

The main causes of esophageal ulcers are: Exposure to stomach acid : This causes chronic inflammation and irritation of the esophagus, allowing ulcers to develop. Stomach acid exposure most often occurs in people with other gastrointestinal conditions.

These can include hiatal hernias and GERD, or gastrointestinal reflux disease, more commonly referred to, as severe heartburn. Medications : Certain drugs, including aspirin, ibuprofen, bisphosphonates, and some antibiotics, can cause esophagitis, or inflammation of the esophagus, and esophageal ulcers.

Infection : Ulcers caused by infection are less common, but the fungal infection known as candida, herpes, and the human papillomavirus (HPV) have all been linked to esophageal ulcers. Caustic injury : Esophageal ulcers may be caused by ingesting a corrosive substance.

• This type of injury mostly affects children, but it can also occur in adults who experience psychosis, suicidal tendencies, or who are abusing alcohol.
• Certain types of gastric surgery or foreign bodies can also cause esophageal ulcers.
• Share on Pinterest Spices, mint, citrus fruits, and garlic should be avoided when treating an ulcer.

Early intervention is key to preventing complications from esophageal ulcers. In cases of acid reflux, treatment may include:

Medication, such as antacids, H-2-receptor blockers, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).Dietary and lifestyle changes, to aid digestion.Surgery, for severe cases. Types of surgeries include to tighten the LES (lower esophageal sphincter) valve near the top of the stomach or to insert a magnetic device to help the LES valve function.

Esophageal ulcers that are not caused by GERD may require different interventions. For example, antibiotics or antifungals may be prescribed in cases of ulcers caused by infection. Making changes to lifestyle and diet can be beneficial in reducing acid reflux and GERD, which are common causes of esophageal ulcer formation.