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Promotion of healthy lifestyles and the prevention of ill health is a fundamental principle behind public health and improving the public’s health. The phrase ‘prevention is better than cure’ is often attributed to the Dutch philosopher Desiderius Erasmus in around 1500.

It is now a fundamental principle of modern health care and inherent within health and social care strategies across the UK (See: England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales ). Prevention is about tackling the upstream causes of ill health, this in itself is not controversial. The challenge is how it is paid for.

See: King’s Fund – Prevention is better than cure, except when it comes to paying for it, The results are not easily measured, because it is not easy to see where illness has not occurred. The UK has a rich history of focusing on prevention, from Edward Jenner’s smallpox vaccine in 1796 to John Snow using data analytics to determine the cause of the cholera outbreak in 1854.

While there has been huge progress across many public health trends, life expectancy in the UK has stalled and in some parts of the UK, has even decreased. There are worrying trends in health inequalities, with an unprecedented reversal in life expectancy for some groups and stark inequalities between healthy life expectancy between the most and least deprived areas.

Increasing rates of alcohol and drugs-related deaths and hospitalisations, STIs, and obesity and a shift in the pattern of ill health towards multiple health conditions are also indicative of the need for action. Nursing is essentially about providing quality evidence-based care and support to individuals and populations to improve health and well-being throughout life.

In the past, public health has been seen as a niche specialty far removed from the typical image of nursing and only practiced by those with very specific qualifications. Nursing and midwifery staff are now increasingly recognised as instrumental in improving and supporting the public’s health at an individual, community and population level.

All nursing and midwifery staff are well placed to do this and need to embrace the contribution they can make to prevention. The ongoing challenge is having enough staff with the skills and time to make this essential contribution. The RCN have been campaigning for many years for a greater focus on prevention with adequate funding.

This is particularly pertinent in England, following the transfer of funding for public health to local authorities in 2013 and thereafter significant year on year cuts to local authority budgets and to the public health grant. The RCN welcomed the announcement in the recent 2019 spending review of a real terms increase to the public health grant, which we see as a step in the right direction.

However, indications are that the increase will likely fall short of the amount needed to offset the years of cuts and is not based on an assessment of population need. Improving public health and preventing ill health is about more than health services; and requires action to address the wider determinants of health, for example, education, transport and employment, which need to be addressed alongside health services in a more systematic way and with cross-government action and investment.

• The RCN’s commitment is for a properly funded cross-government prevention strategy with a nursing workforce who are able to deliver this.
• We are calling for a long term sustainable investment in public health and prevention, which is based on assessment of population need and an understanding of health inequalities.

The RCN has key alliances with a number of organisations to support lobbying on public health. For example we are members of the Alcohol Health Alliance who have recently called for £1 billion spent in tax to alcohol industry to be spent on funding 40,000 nurse vacancies.

What is difference between prevention and cure?

Prevention and Cure – “Prevention” and “Cure” both are two separate words and also carry different meanings. Prevention means following various measures, which will lower the risk of getting any kind of ailment in the first place, while the cure is done only once you get a certain ailment to get rid of the ailment.

However, prevention is considered better in many aspects, rather than the cure via medicines or other medical procedures. Prevention is said to be the best available way to remain away from any kind of problem or disease. A person just needs to maintain a well-disciplined and healthy lifestyle throughout their life, while a careless and unhealthy life might lead to certain issues, which requires cure using medical science.

There are also some ailments, cure to which is still not available like HIV AIDS, preventive methods is the only way to protect ourselves from such diseases.

What is the difference between prevention and control?

2.2 General approaches in the prevention and control of communicable diseases – You now have a working knowledge of factors involved in the chain of disease transmission (described in Study Session 1), and how to classify communicable diseases. This knowledge will help you to identify prevention and control measures that can be applied at each link in the chain.

• When we say prevention it refers to measures that are applied to prevent the occurrence of a disease.
• When we say control it refers to measures that are applied to prevent transmission after the disease has occurred.
• Most of the measures for prevention and control of communicable diseases are relatively easy and can be applied using the community’s own resources.

You have an important role in educating the public to apply these measures effectively.

• You have learned that prevention and control of communicable diseases involves interventions to break the chain of transmission. Can you recall the six factors involved in the chain?
• They are the infectious agent, the reservoir, the route of exit, the mode of transmission, the route of entry, and the susceptible host.

We can simplify the discussion of prevention and control measures acting on the chain of transmission by merging these six factors into three groups:

• Infectious agents in the reservoir of infection and the route of exit from the reservoir are discussed under the heading ‘reservoir’.
• The ‘mode of transmission’ is the second category that we will discuss.
• The route of entry and the susceptible host are discussed under the heading ‘susceptible host’.

What is the concept of prevention?

It is defined as ‘ action which halts the progress of a disease at its incipient stage and prevents complications.’ The specific interventions are: early diagnosis (e.g. screening tests, and case finding programs.) and adequate treatment.

Is there a difference between preventive and preventative?

Answer – There is virtually no difference between preventive and preventative, Both words are adjectives that mean, “used to stop something bad from happening.” Both words are most often used to talk about health care, in phrases such as these:

Preventive/preventative care Preventive/preventative health care Preventive/preventative medicine (a field of medicine) Preventive/preventative services Preventive/preventative measures

Finally, both preventive and preventative are used most frequently in academic language and least frequently in fiction. The one clear difference between the two words is that the shorter one, preventive, is used much more frequently than preventative, possibly three or four times as much, depending on which sources you check.

1. The bottom line is, you should feel free to use either one of these words to describe something that stops something bad from happening.
2. However, be aware that you may encounter writers, editors, and grammarians who believe that preventive is better, older, and more correct than preventative,
3. None of this is true, but if you want to avoid any conflict, use preventive,

I hope this helps. Jane You can read more articles in the, : Preventive or preventative? | Britannica Dictionary

What is the difference between prevention and cure ielts?

Prevention is better than cure applies to all life aspects. Prevention puts a person in a certain condition where he knows that nothing bad will happen if he practices what is required whereas cure can leave a person’s life in a lurch where he doesn’t know what will happen next.

Chukwudi Eze