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Sinus headache causes pain in the front of the head and face. It is due to swelling in the sinus passages behind the cheeks, nose, and eyes. The pain is worse when you bend forward and when you first wake up in the morning. Headaches may occur if you have a cold, the flu, a fever, or premenstrual syndrome.

Why does my head hurt when I cough or bend over?

Headaches from coughing The force needed to cough comes from thoracic, abdominal and pelvic muscles and can create pressure that radiates to your head. In some people, this pressure can cause a cough headache. Straining these muscles may also occur during the following activities: Bending over.

Is sharp pain in head a stroke?

A severe headache that comes on suddenly can be a sign of a stroke, though there are other possible causes as well. Regardless, most causes of these so-called thunderclap headaches can be serious. If you experience one, call 911 or go to your nearest emergency room at once.

This is true whether this is your only symptom or you have others. For example, a stroke-related headache may be accompanied by dizziness, slurred speech, and blurred vision. This article goes over the connection between headaches and stroke, including how a stroke headache feels and how that differs from a migraine.

It also details other signs of stroke that may or may not accompany headache, as well as why fast treatment is critical. Do You Get Headaches Only During Slumber?. Hero Images/Getty Images

What is a vertical headache?

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Orthostatic headache is a medical condition in which a person develops a headache while vertical and the headache is relieved when horizontal. Previously it was often misdiagnosed as different primary headache disorders such as migraine or tension headaches. Increasing awareness of the symptom and its causes has prevented delayed or missed diagnosis.

What is a vertex headache?

Medical Dictionary

Pain in the cranial region that may occur as an isolated and benign symptom or as a manifestation of a wide variety of conditions including SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE; CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM INFECTIONS; INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; and other disorders.

What are the red flags for Snoop for headache?

The evidence for using red and orange flags – We define red flags as symptoms or other pieces of information that encourage testing or observation of the patient. We define orange flags as information that is only alarming when it occurs with other orange or red flags.

A secondary headache disorder is more often suspected than detected. Many headache patients undergo neuroimaging without detecting anything of clinical relevance. A prospective study conducted over 5 years at a tertiary headache service included 3,655 nonacute headache patients.22 The authors used red flags 23 to determine whether a patient should undergo imaging or not.

After screening, 530 (14.5%) patients underwent imaging. Only 11 had an abnormality (2.1% of patients scanned and 0.3% of the total study population).22 A retrospective study reviewed 360 patients referred for MRI evaluation of a chronic or a recurrent headache.24 Only 0.7% of the patients had relevant findings on MRI.24 In a review of 328 patients with a nonfocal headache, only 1.5% had clinically relevant results.2 A review of 402 chronic headache cases identified abnormalities in 3.7%.25 These studies reveal that even with the use of red flags, most scans still return no findings.

• Thus, there is a need for assessing the predictive value of red flags.
• In 2003, the mnemonic SNOOP (systemic symptoms/signs and disease, neurologic symptoms or signs, onset sudden or onset after the age of 40 years, and change of headache pattern) was proposed as a red flag detection tool for secondary headaches.7 National and regional guidelines 8, – 11 have since provided more items to screen for potential secondary causes leading to the current SNNOOP10 ( table 1 ).

We review these items in the following paragraphs.

What causes sharp electric pain in head?

What is occipital neuralgia? – Occipital neuralgia is a rare neurological condition that involves shooting, shocking, throbbing, burning, or aching pain and headache that generally starts at the base of the head and spreads along the scalp on one or both sides of the head.

Upper neck Back of the head Behind the eyes and ears (usually on one side of the head) Scalp Forehead

The pain usually begins in the neck and then spreads upward. Some people describe the pain as migraine-like. The scalp may become tender and extremely sensitive to the point where a light touch can cause severe pain (allodynia). Causes of occipital neuralgia include injury, pinched nerve, overly tight neck muscles, nerve compression, disc disease, or infection and inflammation.

• Diagnosis of occipital neuralgia is usually done through a physical and neurological exam, along with diagnostic imaging.
• A nerve block (in which a local anesthetic and steroid drug are injected into the area around the nerve) may help with diagnosis.
• Treatment options include medications, steroid injections, heat, and surgery.

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