You Must Endure What You Cannot Cure
An exhortation to be patient when something cannot be remedied.
Contents
Who wrote this poem passive voice?
Free 10 Questions 10 Marks 7 Mins The correct answer is option 3) i.e. By whom was this poem written? When an interrogative sentence starts with the question words like what, when, where, how, or who, we use them at the starting of the sentence while changing into passive voice.
Here, ‘who’ is the subject, which will be changed to its objective form ‘whom’ and would be preceded by the preposition ‘by’. We use the third form of the verb in a passive sentence when we change an active sentence into a passive sentence. The active sentence is in the past indefinite tense, so in passive form was is used as a helping verb, Syntax : By + subject (objective form of subject) + h.v + object + V 3,
T he correct passive form is: By + whom + was + this poem + written? Last updated on Jun 27, 2023 The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) has announced that the application status for the Combined Graduate Level (CGL) examination is now active (Central Region).
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What does Cannot endure mean?
verb (used with object), en·dured, en·dur·ing.
- to hold out against; sustain without impairment or yielding; undergo: to endure great financial pressures with equanimity.
- to bear without resistance or with patience; tolerate: I cannot endure your insults any longer.
to admit of; allow; bear: His poetry is such that it will not endure a superficial reading.
verb (used without object), en·dured, en·dur·ing.
- to continue to exist; last: These words will endure as long as people live who love freedom.
- to support adverse force or influence of any kind; suffer without yielding; suffer patiently: Even in the darkest ages humanity has endured.
to have or gain continued or lasting acknowledgment or recognition, as of worth, merit or greatness: His plays have endured for more than three centuries.
First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English enduren, from Anglo-French, Old French endurer, from Latin indūrāre “to harden, make lasting,” equivalent to in- in- 2 + dūrāre “to last, be or become hard,” derivative of dūrus “hard”
What does it mean to be active not passive?
“You are loved.” Writing that in a valentine to your beloved instead of “I love you” likely will have a similar effect as giving a bouquet of roses with petals that are curling and turning brown — the thought may be there, but the desired effect loses some of its impact.
That’s what can happen with passive voice. Who is actually doing the action becomes hazy. Sometimes you want or need the subject to be ambiguous or want to emphasize the object, in which case passive constructions make sense. But too often, writers use passive voice unconsciously, leading to awkward, vague or bloated sentences that make the meaning harder to understand.
Passive voice can also convey a sense of hedging — probably not the best message to send in a valentine. Before fixing passive voice, you have to know what it is. Below, we look at what it is, what it isn’t and how to identify it. What It Is In the active voice, the subject of the sentence is the doer — it acts on or affects the object.
In the passive voice, it’s the other way around — the object becomes the subject. Sometimes it switches places with the subject, as in this example: Technology, process management, outsourcing, partnering and other strategies are being used proactively by forward-thinking firms to remain competitive.
And sometimes the subject doesn’t appear at all: Technology, process management, outsourcing, partnering and other strategies are being used proactively to remain competitive. This sentence comes from a piece offering business development services to law firms.
- Marketing communications are supposed to target a specific audience.
- In this case, the audience (forward-thinking firms) is buried, which dilutes the sentence’s impact.
- Consider this alternative, which places the prospect front and center: Forward-thinking firms are proactively using technology, process management, outsourcing, partnering and other strategies to remain competitive.
What It Isn’t Because passive constructions use a form of the verb “to be,” many mistakenly believe that any construction using a “to be” verb form is passive. For example: There were numerous reasons for the decline in the third quarter. Although the sentence uses a form of “to be” (were) and the subject (decline) has shifted from its rightful position at the beginning of the sentence in the same way it does with passive voice, the culprit here isn’t passive voice.
- It’s the false subject (There), which we talked about in a previous post,
- A version of this sentence using a passive construction would look like this: Numerous reasons were given for the decline in the third quarter.
- Both sentences are vague about the source of the reasons for the decline, but the first sentence focuses on the reasons, while the second sentence focuses on the unnamed source who provided the reasons — a subtle but important distinction that shows how we often communicate more than we intend with words alone.
How to Identify It Rooting out passive voice can sometimes be tricky, and people frequently get it wrong. Here’s a nearly fail-safe tip for identifying it: TIP: Passive voice is present if “by _” follows the verb or where you can ask the question “by whom/what?” Examples: We need this budget approved BY management.
- Active: Management needs to approve this budget.) We need to get this budget approved.
- By whom? The copier needs to be fixed.
- By whom? The copier has been fixed BY the vendor.
- Active: The vendor fixed the copier.) When Is Passive Voice OK For all the rancor it elicits among language purists and editors, passive voice is not grammatically incorrect.
In fact, it’s warranted in some circumstances:
To give more weight to the object than the subject: For example, in “My mom was just diagnosed with cancer,” the fact of the diagnosis is far more important than who made the diagnosis. But if who made the diagnosis is the focus, the active construction works better: “The oncologist just confirmed my mom has cancer after that quack said she was in the clear.” When the subject is vague or unknown: “The victim was robbed at gunpoint.”
In other instances, despite not being necessarily warranted, the use of passive voice is widespread, typically for these reasons:
To distance the doer from the action: “Errors were made.” “Ten percent of the workforce will have to be terminated.” “You must pay your bill within 10 days, or your phone service will be shut off.” Such constructions are common in business and political communications. Tradition: Particularly in science and technology, the longtime standard was for authors to distance themselves from their findings by using passive voice (e.g., “The test results were analyzed,” “It was concluded”). The same has been true for legal writing. Despite efforts by the American Medical Association, the American Psychological Association, legal writing guru Bryan Garner, numerous trade journals, the federal government and others to promote the use of active voice, pesky passives persist.
Sometimes passive voice works best. But the choice should be a conscious one and not based on “this is the way we’ve always done it” or, worse, on no reasoning at all. What’s your perspective on passives? Let us know in the comments below. Topics: passive voice
Why should you avoid passive tense?
Why should you avoid using passive voice? – One reason writers are advised to avoid using passive voice is that passive sentences tend to be wordier than active sentences. Take the following sentences for instance. Passive voice: “The house is cleaned once a week by Sarah.” Active voice: “Sarah cleans the house once a week.” Another problem with using passive voice is that it makes the object of the action the subject of the sentence, which can make the sentence difficult to follow.
What does passive voice mean in poetry?
Passive Voice Definition – Passive voice (PAH-sihv voys) occurs when the subject of a sentence or clause is acted upon by the verb. For example, in the sentence “The cake was eaten by the teacher,” the subject (the cake) receives the action of the verb, “was eaten.” Thus, the sentence is in the passive voice.
- If it was written in active voice, it would be “The teacher ate the cake.” There are two types of passive voice: short passive and long passive.
- In the short passive, the subject or performer of the action is not known.
- For instance, in the sentence “Stores were robbed last night,” whoever robbed the stores is unknown.
In the long passive, the object of the sentence becomes the subject of the sentence. For example, the sentence “The dinner was cooked by Rashid” is constructed so that the object (the dinner) has become the subject.
What is the poem passive voice about?
In ” New Poets of Native Nations,” readers will not find exoticised verse on “treaties, battles and drums,” editor Heid E. Erdrich assures in her introduction to the 2018 anthology. There is instead “grass and apologies, bones and joy, marching bands and genocide, skin and social work” and much more in the work of the 21 native writers featured in the collection — an answer to what Erdrich and others believe is the systemic misrepresentation of a diverse community.
Laura Da’, a poet and teacher featured in the collection, sees tremendous success in the vast array of work, and is tired of the mainstream fetishization of native literature, an issue she attributes to underrepresentation and non-natives writers claiming to write native narratives. “It reinforces other-ness, and I think the subtext of it is, it’s not competing with what’s considered to be the true literary landscape,” Da’ said.
This was a core goal for Erdrich’s anthology: tackling the idea that art by native creators can stand on its own in the mainstream, and not be categorized only as ethnic or cultural artifacts. “Unless our poetry conforms to some stereotypical notion of Native American history and culture in the past tenseit goes unrecognized,” writes Erdrich.
We do and we do not write about eagles, spirits and canyons. Native poetry may be those things, but not only those things.” In “Passive Voice,” Da’ recounts a sixth-grade grammar lesson on detecting the use of passive voice by inserting “by zombies” after each verb. The poem was inspired by her research into the use of language when describing mass atrocities and “how often they’re are marked by passive voice where nobody is held accountable, even through the grammar of how these events are memorialized,” she said.
I wonder if these Sixth graders will recollect, On summer vacation, As they stretch their legs On the way home From Yellowstone or Yosemite And the byway’s historical marker Beckons them to the Site of an Indian village– Where trouble is brewing. Where, after further hostilities, the army was directed to enter. Tommy Pico (Photo by Niqui Carter) His own epic poems are a take on that tradition. He writes of migration away from ancestral lands near Baja California and San Diego County and the “trials and tribulations” of settling in Brooklyn — reflections on being close to his culture, yet so far away.
- They were like echoes or whispers, and in my attempt to hear them, as if I were a satellite, what I picked up on was poetry,” Pico said.
- He said his poems are the first Bird Songs to be written in hundreds of years, a practice lost to compulsory — and often deadly — Indian re-education,
- The United States government began sending indigenous children to federal boarding schools in the 1870s, a practice meant to strip them of their native identities and force them to assimilate to the white, American way of life.
Children were routinely punished severely for expressing their native culture, and many of the schools were susceptible to disease, The repercussions of these abusive “re-educations” are still felt by contemporary generations, Pico’s included. “It was it was a cultural genocide as well as an actual genocide,” Pico said.
“My response to that is to continually create new culture, because the more stuff I make, the more Kumeyaay culture exists in the world.” But while Pico appreciates the spotlight, there is danger in the mainstream moving on to “the next ethnicity du jour.” He sees a challenge in keeping up the momentum of increased representation of indigenous work, and cautions against audiences glancing over work like this as a fad, only to discard it and move on.
Pico writes book-long poems to combat those fleeting attention spans, pushing people to commit to his work. “If you want to get this, you have to read the whole thing,” he said. Yet the release of anthologies like this one heralds an exciting time for Pico and others: an increasing resonance for native writers telling their own stories.
“There is a breadth to the contemporary Indigenous voice,” Pico said, then emphasized: “There isn’t actually a contemporary Indigenous voice, there are proliferate Indigenous voices.” Read an excerpt from Pico’s “IRL” included in “New Poets of Native Nations” below: From IRL BY TOMMY PICO Is this ad relevant to you? We would like to enhance your ad watching ex- perience.
Yr a garbage person if you can’t take a good photo, is the underlying mess- age of “gay” “culture” in Brooklyn The concept of fame in the United States I hate having my picture taken, I say to this photog- rapher at this party bc every damn party has to b photographed otherwise it doesn’t happen And bc the parties are so boring, if ppl weren’t posing there would b nothing to do but drink.
- It’s too loud for convos n they don’t let you dance in the city.
- He says oh come on,
- I say calm1Y No,
- N he asks is this an Indian thing? Like does a pic steal yr soul or something? I want to crumple him up in the palm of my hand But I guess it is a NDN thing in the sense that I’m NDN n doing this thing.
Posin for pics is like not being able to stare into the sun for too long but kind of the opposite—blank black lens crystallizes the uncertainty within. Is this good, or bad is a sentence in a fight n I hate confrontation. Why do I have to take sides? Switzerland has the strictest privacy laws on the planet, and I have the flyest tank tops in America.
Some- how I feel good about it. In Kumeyaay there’s a concept for in- between. Not knowing how to smile, how you look bent over a book Waking up on either coast feels the exact same Sometimes you wake up not knowing how old you are n if Johnny is down the hall in a robe makin eggs. Future leaders are wooshed away from the tribe in a sort of boreal way to feel the greater world, stone hills etc (this is back in the day).
This in-between is like gangbusters for Muse. It’s like cat- nip to Muse It’s throb of light in-between the 2 of us Just the 2 of us, you n I. I rub Muse my neck I’m clenching my jaw for like 20 mins waiting for this damn photog to take damn pic. In-between Kumeyaay and Brooklyn— that it has a word, even if the word is lost even if the word doesn’t exist even if I’m lyin to you, is breath tethering Opens throb of light inside me.
I don’t have the option of keeping my God alive by keeping her name secret b/c the word for her is gone Keeping secrets is not possible So I give everything away I’m out here all alone trying to wad up enough obsessions to replace her and with it, my God I never got to know her But strangely sometimes when I’m cry- laughing at that scene in Steel Magnolias or I can’t sing the part in that Beyoncé song at karaoke where the music gets all soft and I try to croon ooh baby, kiss me— Maud has to take the mic bc the feeling gets bigger than my voice n the feeling I think it’s her My God ‘s shadow walking down a hall- way away but like I said I lost my voice n don’t know her name Maybe it’s Wa’ashi or Pemu, says this clairaudient to me apropos of nothing But I’ll never know 4 sure So I can’t call after her n then I’m like, crying at a Beyoncé song r u kidding me Teebs get it together bitch My dad grows his hair long Black waves cascade down his back b/c knives crop the ceremony of his mother’s hair at the NDN boarding school I cut mine in mourning for the old life but I grow my poems long.
A dark reminder on white pages. A new ceremony. I grab the mic back from Maud Flip for a new song to 98 flash across the karaoke screen Fist breath low n ready James is finally following me back on Insta so I take a somewhat risque selfie send it DM n right after message OOOPS! omg I meant to send that to someone else gosh so embarrassed oops! He responds w/ a pic of his computer screen His phone # on it so we text n he’s like come over n I’m like do u have A/C he says Yes n I just straight up drop the mic n Leave.
What is passive voice in poetry?
(The subject, poetry, performs the action.) When the subject of a verb receives the action, the verb is in the passive voice. Rhyme is used in traditional poetry. (The subject, rhyme, receives the action.) The passive form is often used when the person or thing performing the action is indefinite or unknown.
What does God mean by endure?
“How to Endure,” New Era, Mar.2015, 48 Image woman with Jesus Christ You can learn to endure to the end in many ways. You can learn to endure as you repent and, with faith in Christ, strive to overcome the things of the world. You learn to endure when you bridle your passions and put the things of God first in your lives.
- You learn to endure when you keep your covenants.
- Enduring means to remember that you have taken the name of Christ upon you and that you will always remember Him and keep His commandments.
- Enduring means to serve God, to bless others temporally and spiritually.
- You are aware of other people, see their needs, and respond immediately to alleviate their burdens and serve them in the way the Savior would.
Enduring means learning how to preach the gospel always, “to stand as witnesses of God at all times and in all things, and in all places that may be in” ( Mosiah 18:9 ) until the end of your lives. Enduring means to stand in holy places, come what may, so that you will always have the Spirit to be with you wherever you are.
Enduring means to be valiant in the testimony of Jesus Christ, to follow the Savior and keep His commandments, to give everything to build the Church, including making necessary sacrifices to strengthen your family, to attend the temple, to do family history and missionary work, and to reach out to those who are struggling.
Enduring means to sanctify yourselves, to “come unto Christ, and be perfected in him, and deny yourselves of all ungodliness” ( Moroni 10:32 ). We endure all things by the power of the Atonement of our Savior, Jesus Christ. By the power of the Atonement, we are healed, we are cleansed, we are enabled, and we are loved.
What does Jesus mean by suffering?
Suffering as a Consequence of Sin – The first truth about suffering is the recognition that it is alien to God’s plan of life. That might sound incredible, but to the Christian worldview, it is vital. Suffering is a product of the fall, a consequence of human sin against God (Romans 5:12; 1 Corinthians 15:21).
Suffering is in our lives because we are living in a broken world. Some suffering is due to our sinful and wrong choices, but some is due simply to the world being fallen. This aspect of suffering should drive us to long for a better world, a world redeemed and freed from sin, a world that God will one day come again to establish (Romans 8:19-23).
Nothing is so broken as to be unusable by God. Although suffering is alien to His goal for humanity, God uses it now as part of our development as people. Nothing forces a person to confront their true self like suffering. Suffering causes our focus to turn inward, to face those parts of ourselves we might otherwise ignore.
Is endure positive or negative?
Something you endure is always bad. And people are forever talking about what they can’t or won’t endure, as in ‘I refuse to endure any more abuse from my neighbors.’ Endure derives from the Latin indūrāre ‘to make hard,’ formed from the prefix in- ‘against, into’ plus dūrus ‘hard.’
What is the difference between endure and suffer?
While in some cases nearly identical to endure, suffer often suggests acceptance or passivity rather than courage or patience in bearing.
What is an example of passive to active?
Active And Passive Voice Rules For Conversion of Sentence – Below are the active-passive voice rules to follow for changing an active sentence into a passive voice. Before heading to the rules of active-passive voice, let’s check the examples of active and passive voice sentences. Conversion of Active and Passive voice examples
- Rita wrote a letter. (Subject + Verb + Object)
- A letter was written by Rita. (Object) + (auxiliary verb) + (past participle) + (by subject).
- She cooks food. (Subject + Verb + Object)
- The food is cooked by her. (Object) + (auxiliary verb) + (past participle) + (by subject)
Candidates can watch the video on Active-Passive voice rules and concept in English. This will help them gain conceptual knowledge and understand the variety of questions asked in the exams even better. Rules of Active – Passive Voice in English Grammar – Part 1
- Rules for Active – Passive Voice Conversions
- Rule 1. Identify the (S+V+O) Subject, Verb and object in the active sentence to convert to passive voice
- Example:
- He drives car. (Subject – He, verb – Drives, object – Car)
Rule 2. Interchange the object and subject with each other, i.e. object of the active sentence become the subject of the passive sentence. Example : Active voice : She knits sweater. (Subject – She, Verb – Knits, Object – Sweater) Passive Voice : The sweater is knitted by her.
- Object sweater is interchanged with the subject She). Rule 3.
- In passive voice sometimes the subject is not used, i.e.
- The subject in passive voice can be omitted if the sentence without it gives enough meaning.
- Example : Milk is sold in litres Rule 4.
- Change the base verb in the active sentence into the past participle ie.
third form verb in a passive sentence i.e. preceded by (By, With, to, etc). Base verbs are never used in passive voice sentences. Example:
- Active voice: She prepares dinner.
- Passive voice: The dinner is prepared by her.
- Active voice: She knows him.
- Passive voice: He is known to her.
- Active voice: Juice fills the jar.
- Passive voice: The jar is filled with juice.
Rule 5. While conversion of Active voice sentence to Passive voice sentence, the pronoun used in the sentence also changes in the following manner.
Active Voice Pronoun | Passive Voice Pronoun |
I | Me |
We | Us |
He | Him |
She | Her |
They | Them |
You | You |
It | It |
Rule 6. Use the suitable helping or auxiliary verb (is/am/are/was, etc.). The rules for using auxiliary verbs in passive voice sentences are different for each tense. Example:
- The letter is written by her
- A book was not bought by her
- Chocolates are being eaten by them.
Which sentences Cannot be turned from active into passive?
Sentences, having intransitive verb, cannot be converted into Passive Voice –
- Sentence having intransitive verbs can also not be converted into passive voice. There are two types of verbs:
- Transitive Verbs Intransitive Verbs
Transitive verb is a verb that requires an object in the sentence in order to give complete meaning. For instance, ‘buy’ is a transitive verb. We cannot use it without an object (for it) in the sentence. See the following example. He bought _. He bought a book,
In the above example, it can be seen that without an object, the verb ‘buy’ does not give a complete meaning. There should be an object for it in the sentence such as ‘He bought a book ‘ or ‘He bought a chair ‘. A transitive verb must have an object for it in the sentence. On the other hand, intransitive verbs do not require object in the sentence and can give complete meaning without an object in the sentence.
For instance, laugh, sleep, run, are some intransitive verbs. He laughs. She is sleeping. They are running. The sentence having intransitive verbs cannot be changed into passive voice. This is because these sentences do not have an object. If a sentence has no object, it cannot be changed into passive voice.
Passive voice is basically meant for emphasizing the object of the sentence. Therefore, a sentence must have a clear and known object in order to be converted into passive voice. See the following examples of sentence having intransitive verb which cannot be changed into passive voice. Examples, He is laughing.
He has gone. She is sleeping. The baby is crying. The patient is coughing. They are dancing. The guests have arrived. He was standing. He died. It is raining. They disappeared. The kids were smiling. Remember, sometimes a few extra words may be added after the intransitive verb which is basically not an object but may confuse the reader and thus, the reader may assume it as the object of the verb.
- However, such sentences cannot be converted into passive voice.
- For instance, ‘ go ‘ is an intransitive verb and it may be used as ‘He goes to school’.
- In this sentence, the word ‘ school ‘ is not an object, it is simply an adverb of place,
- Therefore, this sentence cannot be converted into passive voice.
Adverb of place and time are generally used in this way after an intransitive verb which simply gives more information about the verb with regard to place or time, but these adverbs may not be considered as an object of the sentence. Sleep, sit, reach, die, go, disappear, talk are some intransitive verbs.
- See the following example where a few extra words are added after them which are basically not the object of the sentence.
- Such sentences cannot be converted into passive voice.
- He is sleeping in the bed.
- She is sitting on a table.
- He reached his home.
- She died from cancer.
- They went to the library.
- He disappeared from the scene.
We talked all the night. : Sentences which cannot be changed into Passive Voice
What is the golden rule of active and passive voice?
Active and Passive Voice is an integral part of any of the exams, whether you are taking Board Exam, Non-Board Exam or any Competitive Exams held by Staff Selection Commission, IBPS, Railways, FCI and States’ Recruitment Boards. As you know examweb.in is trying to cover all Grammar Topics, Question Papers of all Exams, Preparation Tips et al, we shall cover this very significant topic in this post. Definition of Voice – A form of verb that tells us whether the Action is done by subject itself or it faces the result of action done by others. Sometime Action is done by the Subject directly and other times indirectly.e.g. He takes tea. ( The action of taking tea is being done by the subject” He” directly).
- Subject is changed in to Passive Voice and vice versa.
- Pronouns get changed when they change their positions in the following way –
I ↔ Me We ↔ Us You ↔ You He ↔ Him She ↔ Her It ↔ It They ↔ Them
Only Verb III is used in Passive Constructions.